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You are here: › Research Center  › Our Researchers › DECALUWE , Hélène
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DECALUWE , Hélène  MD, PhD, FRCPC
 
 
     
 
Research Axis
 
   
 
 
 
Research Theme
 
   
 
 
 
Address
 
 
CHU Sainte-Justine
 
 
3175 Chemin de la Côte Sainte-Catherine
 
 
Montréal  (QC), Canada
 
 
H3T 1C5
 
     
 
Phone
 
 
514 345-4713
 
 
 
 
Fax
 
 
514 345-4897
 
     
     
     

helene.decaluwe@umontreal.ca
 
 
Career Summary, Research Topics and Interests
 
Titles
  • Assistant Clinical Professor, Allergy-Immunology-Rheumatology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Montreal.

  • Clinical Investigator, CHU Sainte-Justine Research Center.

Education

  • PhD (Immunology), Pasteur Institute, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Paris, 2006-2010.

  • Master’s (Immunology), Faculty of Medicine, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, UPMC, Paris, 2004-2005.

  • Fellowship in Pediatric Immunology and Rheumatology, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, 2003-2005.

  • Specialized Studies Diploma in Pediatrics, University of Montreal, 1999-2003.

  • MD, McGill University, 1994-1999.


Research Interests

The ability to develop and maintain a population of memory cells after an infection or vaccination is a sign of adaptive response and the basis of preventive vaccination against infectious pathogens. Understanding the mechanisms implicated in the differentiation of CD8+ T-lymphocytes is therefore essential for improving immunological memory after vaccination and developing novel cell therapy approaches for the treatment of chronic viral infections and cancer. For this reason, our research interests focus, on the one hand, on the study of cell factors that are essential for eliminating a viral pathogen or a tumoral antigen and, on the other hand, on generating and maintaining antigen-specific memory CD8+ T-lymphocytes. By using transgenic mice, we are concentrating in particularly on the role of dependent cytokines of the gamma command chain in the differentiation and generation of memory CD8+ T-lymphocytes after an acute or chronic viral infection or after vaccination. We are also interested in cytotoxic mechanisms that are essential for the effective elimination of viral or tumoral pathogens, especially in immunosuppressed mouse models. Finally, we hope to study the kinetics of the reconstitution and function of anti-viral CD8+ T-lymphocytes after bone marrow transplant.


 
 
Most Important Publications Selected by the Researcher
 
Decaluwé H, Taillardet M, Corcuff E, Munitic I, Law HK, Rocha B, Rivière Y, Di Santo JP,
Gamma(c) deficiency precludes CD8+ T cell memory despite formation of potent T cell effectors
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2010  9311-9116.
 
   
Munitic I, Decaluwé H, Evaristo C, Lemos S, Wlodarczyk M, Worth A, Le Bon A, Selin LK, Rivière Y, Di Santo JP, Borrow P, Rocha B,
Epitope specificity and relative clonal abundance do not affect CD8 differentiation patterns during lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection
J Virol 2009  11795-11807.
 
   
Neven B, Leroy S, Decaluwé H, Le Deist F, Picard C, Moshous D, Mahlaoui N, Debre M, Casanova JL, Dal Cortivo L, Madec Y, Hacein-Bey-Abina S, de Saint Basile G, de Villartay JP, Blanche S, Cavazzana-Calvo M, Fischer A,
Long-term outcome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation of a single-center cohort of 90 patients with severe combined immunodeficiency
Blood 2009  4114-4124.
 
   
Rottman M, Soudais C, Vogt G, Renia L, Emile JF, Decaluwé H, Gaillard JL, Casanova JL,
IFN-gamma mediates the rejection of haematopoietic stem cells in IFN-gammaR1-deficient hosts
PLOS Medicine 2008  e26.
 
   
Masse GX, Corcuff E, Decaluwé H, Bommhardt U, Lantz O, Buer J, Di Santo JP,
Gamma(c) cytokines provide multiple homeostatic signals to naive CD4(+) T cells
Eur J Immunol 2007  2606-1616.
 
   
Publications reported to FRSQ
 
 
 
 

Awards and distinctions

Awards and Distinctions

Dr. Sylvie Lemay, honor graduate at the 25th anniversary of her graduation class at the University of Montreal
July 2012 – Dr. Lemay was among eight of the 8,000 graduates of the class of 1987 whose career and achievements were highlighted.

Dr. Philip Awadalla receives the 2012 CSCI Joe Doupe Young Investigator Award
August 2012 – The award was given to Dr. Awadalla by the Canadian Society for Clinical Investigation for having accomplished a significant and innovative piece of work within eight years of his first academic appointment.

Dr. William Fraser receives the 2012 CSCI Distinguished Scientist Award
August 2012 – The award was given to Dr. Fraser by the Canadian Society for Clinical Investigation in recognition of his outstanding contribution to pushing back the frontiers of knowledge and the esteem he enjoys in his field as an expert, innovator and leading investigator as a Canadian MD or PhD medical scientist.

Dr. Guy Rouleau is awarded the Margolese National Brain Prize.

Dr. Luis Barreiro has received the «Career Development Award 2012» from the Human Frontiers Science Program (HFSP) for his study : Deciphering the genetic architecture of immune responses to infection.

Dr. Francine Ducharme has received The Career Research Award for excellence in Canadian child and youth research from the Canadian Paediatric Society (www.cps.ca) 2012.

Three awards from the Foundation of Stars at the Research Centre of CHU Sainte-Justine. The "Young Researcher Award" was awarded to Dr. Elie Haddad, MD, PhD October 13, 2011.

Nomination of Dr. Emile Levy at the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences (CAHS) September 15, 2011.

Dr. Guy Rouleau
was awarded the Biotechnologie de demain 2011 award by Genome Québec on June 21, 2011.

Dr. Francine Ducharme wins Award IMS Brogan April 14, 2011.

Dr. Hubert Labelle wins the application of knowledge of our research ambassadors of IMHA (Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis) Institutes of Health Research Canada.

Dr. Catherine Herba wins Award Monique-Gaumont for young researchers working on the theme of depression.

Dr. Anne Monique Nuyt wins Award of Excellence Distinction Desjardins Financial Security, the Canada Foundation for heart disease 2010-2011.

The Premier of Québec honors new recipients of the National Order of Québec 2010 - Dr. Jean-Claude Fouron and Dr. Richard E Tremblay were nominated: Grade officers.
News

News

Postdoctoral scholarship recipients honored in the presence of diplomats from Asia, Europe and America at the Sainte-Justine University Hospital

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